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South Korea Excludes Digital Currencies from Donation Legislation Amendments

South Korea has excluded digital currencies from newly amended donation legislation, potentially dealing a blow to the country's charities and donation drives. The Ministry of Public Administration revealed that amendments to South Korea’s “Donations Act” have been filed, but they restrict the use of crypto assets for donations. Starting in July, various new donation methods will be permitted, including department store gift vouchers, stocks, and loyalty points from Korean internet giant Naver, but digital assets like Bitcoin will not be accepted. The Donations Act, initially enacted in 2006, is being updated to accommodate modern payment methods and technological advancements. While the amendments expand donation methods to include various options such as department store gift vouchers and blockchain-issued gift vouchers, digital asset donations are notably excluded. Despite the popularity of cryptocurrencies in South Korea, the Ministry did not provide reasoning for this exclusion....

Delays Continue in Nigeria’s Legal Effort Against Binance Executives

The trial of Binance and two of its executives, Tigran Gambaryan and Nadeem Anjarwalla, on a $35.4 million money laundering charge in Nigeria's Federal High Court Abuja faced further delays due to procedural errors. Scheduled to commence on May 2, the trial was adjourned by Federal High Court Judge Justice Emeka Nwite to May 17, citing issues with document service. Binance's lawyer, Tonye Krukrubo, revealed to the court that he had not received the necessary documents to prepare for the case, contradicting claims made by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Nigeria’s anti-graft agency. Krukrubo was served with the documents, reportedly 300 pages long, in court after difficulties in serving Binance through Gambaryan, who is held in Kuje prison. Justice Nwite expressed dissatisfaction with the prosecution's repeated procedural lapses, cautioning against further delays. May 17 is now a pivotal date for several aspects of the case, including the commencement of the money...

Former FTX Co-CEO Agrees to Transfer $5.9 Million Bahamas Property in Plea Deal

Ryan Salame, the former co-chief executive of FTX Digital Markets, has agreed to transfer his $5.9 million property in the Bahamas as part of a plea agreement in a criminal case. This agreement was detailed in a motion filed with the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware by FTX Trading Ltd and affiliated debtors on May 1. Salame pleaded guilty to criminal charges in September 2023, which required him to pay $5.6 million in restitution to the debtors. Instead of making a cash payment, Salame has proposed transferring ownership of his Bahamian residence, Unit No. 3A in the Marina Residences at Albany Building 10 Condominium, to FTX Digital Markets Ltd. The debtors argue that this arrangement is in their best interests as it prevents Salame from selling the property quickly at a discount, which could adversely affect their ability to monetize other Bahamian properties. This decision comes amidst a downturn in the Bahamian real estate market, with high-end sales...

U.S. Senators Raise Concerns About Iran’s Cryptocurrency Mining

U.S. Senators Elizabeth Warren and Angus King have expressed concerns about the potential national security threats posed by cryptocurrency mining in Iran. In a letter dated May 1 addressed to key officials such as National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan and Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, the senators highlighted fears that Iran might be using digital assets to circumvent U.S. sanctions, potentially funding groups that pose threats to U.S. security. The letter urges the Biden administration to address the growing connections between the Iranian government and local crypto miners promptly. According to the senators, Iran has allegedly utilized cryptocurrency mining to evade sanctions and finance actions against U.S. interests, including the recent attack on Israel in April. They assert that the Iranian military has employed crypto to fund well-known terror groups such as Hezbollah, presenting a direct national security threat. The letter IS a call to action for U.S. officials to...

Iran and Russia Exploring CBDC and DFA Trade Solutions

Iranian and Russian officials have confirmed their collaboration on central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) and digital financial assets (DFAs) to facilitate trade between the two nations. Rahimi Mohsen, the trade attaché of the Iranian Embassy in Russia, highlighted the potential of CBDC-powered options to simplify trade between Tehran and Moscow, potentially mitigating the impact of sanctions imposed on both countries. Mohsen acknowledged the challenges associated with CBDC-related payments but emphasized the necessity of creating infrastructure and regulations for new payment methods. He expressed Iran's intention to cooperate with Russia in implementing new regulations, citing the effective trade partnership between Tehran and Moscow. The Chairman of Russia’s Council for the Development of Foreign Trade and International Economic Relations, emphasized the strategic importance of a CBDC-powered partnership with Iran for Moscow. He highlighted the potential for such cooperation to...

Arkansas Passes Bills Regulating Crypto Mining Activities

The Arkansas House of Representatives has approved Senate Bills 78 and 79, which aim to regulate cryptocurrency mining activities in the state. Senate Bill 78 introduces noise limits, regulates water usage for cooling, prohibits foreign ownership of mining operations, and restores local government control over regulation. Senate Bill 79 establishes a state licensing and regulatory system overseen by the Oil and Gas Commission. Governor Sarah Huckabee Sanders is expected to sign the bills into law. These bills come as a response to the growing crypto mining industry in Arkansas, with concerns raised about its impact on local communities and the environment. The legislation seeks to balance the interests of miners with the need to protect rural areas and empower local authorities to address any issues arising from mining operations. The passage of these bills reflects a broader trend of increased regulatory scrutiny of cryptocurrency activities across the United States. As the crypto...

US Justice Department Targets Self-Custody Crypto Wallet Developers

The US Justice Department has initiated legal actions against developers and operators of self-custody cryptocurrency wallets, including Samourai Wallet and Tornado Cash. Samourai Wallet founders Keonne Rodriguez and William Lonergan were arrested, accused of conducting over $2 billion in illegal transactions without a money transfer license. Similarly, Roman Storm, developer of Tornado Cash, faces charges of money laundering and violating sanctions. Senator Cynthia Lummis criticized the Justice Department's aggressive approach, arguing that considering non-custodial software as a money transfer service is incompatible with current Treasury guidelines and threatens fundamental property rights. Lummis stressed the need for policymakers to create a robust regulatory framework to prevent the exploitation of cryptocurrencies by malicious actors while supporting innovation in the sector. The Justice Department's actions raise concerns about the implications for privacy-focused...

Hong Kong’s ZA Bank Explores Virtual Asset Services Amid Regulatory Changes

Hong Kong's ZA Bank, a subsidiary of China's ZhongAn Online P&C Insurance, is considering entering the virtual asset market following the implementation of new regulations for digital assets in the region. These regulations, established last year, require all crypto exchanges to apply for licenses by February 2024, with 24 companies currently vying for these licenses. Approval from the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) is highly coveted, positioning Hong Kong as a prestigious regulatory hub. Ronald Iu Man-chung, CEO of ZA Bank, revealed plans to offer virtual asset trading services for retail investors pending final preparations. However, specific details regarding the services will be announced once these preparations are complete. ZA Bank's interest in virtual asset services comes amidst a stricter regulatory landscape in Hong Kong, with the SFC urging investors to use only licensed platforms and unlicensed exchanges facing closure by May 31. Currently, only OSL Digital...

Bipartisan Lawmakers Introduce Providing Tax Clarity for Digital Assets Act

Two U.S. lawmakers, Representatives Drew Ferguson and Wiley Nickel, have proposed the Providing Tax Clarity for Digital Assets Act to address taxation issues concerning block rewards earned by crypto miners. The bill seeks to clarify the tax treatment of staking rewards, suggesting that they should only be taxed at the time of their sale, aiming to prevent double taxation and provide clarity for investors and businesses in the digital asset industry. Representative Ferguson underscored the complexity of the current tax treatment of digital asset rewards, emphasizing the confusion it creates among investors and the potential for American businesses to relocate overseas due to regulatory uncertainty. The proposed legislation aims to establish clear tax guidelines for block rewards from proof-of-work and proof-of-stake networks, aligning taxation with the sale or spending of these rewards rather than their acquisition. The move responds to recent IRS rulings and the evolving landscape...

SEC Initiates Legal Action Against Geosyn Mining and Co-Founders for Alleged Fraud

The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has filed a lawsuit against Geosyn Mining and its co-founders, Caleb Joseph Ward and Jeremy George McNutt, accusing them of fraudulent activities. The lawsuit, filed on April 24 in a federal court in Fort Worth, Texas, alleges that Geosyn defrauded approximately 64 investors by selling service agreements disguised as securities. The SEC's allegations revolve around Geosyn's purported misrepresentation of its operational capacities and financial dealings, including false assertions about its contracts with electricity providers. Investigations revealed inflated energy costs compared to disclosed figures, raising concerns about misappropriation of investor funds. The SEC further alleges that around $5.6 million of investor funds were diverted for personal use, including expenses like trips to Disney World and legal fees related to separate drunk driving incidents involving Ward and McNutt. Geosyn's financial reserves dwindled...

Kenyan Government Establishes Working Group to Regulate Cryptocurrency Industry

The Kenyan government has formed a multi-agency technical working group tasked with developing a regulatory framework for the cryptocurrency industry. This group, which includes regulators such as the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK), aims to draft rules for controlling and monitoring Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs). Concerns about potential grey listing by the Financial Action Taskforce (FATF) due to Kenya's lack of crypto regulation prompted authorities to create the working group. The absence of regulations has led to the proliferation of online marketing of virtual assets and fraudulent investment schemes, prompting warnings from financial regulators. Treasury Cabinet Secretary Njuguna Ndung’u emphasized the need for a regulatory framework to address the emergence of virtual asset trading and online fraud. While some unlicensed VASPs, like Worldcoin, have operated in Kenya, authorities have cracked down on such entities to protect investors and prevent irregular injections of...

Approves New Regulations Targeting Money Laundering in Cryptocurrency Space

The European Parliament has approved new regulations aimed at combating money laundering and illicit activities in the cryptocurrency industry. These regulations, part of the Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) framework introduced by the EU in 2023, particularly impact Crypto-Asset Service Providers (CASPs), including centralized exchanges. Key highlights of the regulations include the establishment of the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AMLA) to oversee enforcement, and the imposition of strict Know Your Customer (KYC) procedures on CASPs to prevent money laundering. Despite concerns, Patrick Hansen, Director of EU Strategy & Policy at Circle, clarified that the Anti-Money Laundering Regulations (AMLR) are not solely focused on cryptocurrencies. However, obligated entities, including financial institutions and CASPs, must adhere to the Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) framework. The regulations also...